Hello Parkersburg, West Virginia • Fall Issue | 11
Why Flooring Needs Time to Adjust Before Installation
Installing a new floor is one of the most noticeable changes you can make inside your home. It can brighten a space, change the feel of a room, and add long-term value. Yet before a single board or plank is laid, there is an important step that should never be skipped. Flooring materials require time to adjust to the environment in which they will be installed, a process known as flooring acclimation.
Acclimation is straightforward, but it is often overlooked. When flooring materials arrive from a supplier, they have been stored in a controlled warehouse. Your home, however, has its own unique temperature and humidity levels. Wood, vinyl, and laminate all react to these conditions by expanding or contracting. If the installation process begins before the material has adjusted, the floor may shift later, creating gaps, buckles, or uneven edges.
Skipping acclimation is one of the leading causes of flooring problems that show up months after installation.
Hardwood floors are the most sensitive to climate changes. As a natural material, wood absorbs and releases moisture from the air. In a humid home, boards may swell, and in a dry home, they may shrink. Even engineered hardwood flooring, which is designed in layers to provide stability, still responds to moisture levels. Solid hardwoods, in particular, demand extra care because each wood species reacts differently to changes in humidity.
Vinyl plank flooring also responds to temperature swings. While more resistant to moisture and water damage, vinyl can expand when warm and contract when cold. Laminate flooring behaves in similar ways. Its fiberboard core can swell in high humidity and shrink in dry air, especially if the product is installed without acclimation. For those planning to install laminate flooring in high traffic areas, proper preparation is essential to prevent long-term issues.
To avoid problems, flooring requires time to settle into its new environment. This means bringing the floor products inside, keeping them in their unopened boxes, and storing them in the room where they will be installed. Over the course of several days, the material slowly reaches equilibrium with the space. For solid hardwood flooring installation, two to five days is often recommended. For vinyl plank and laminate flooring, two to three days is usually sufficient.
Humidity and flooring conditions inside the home also matter. Most manufacturers suggest maintaining an indoor humidity range between 30 and 50 percent. High humidity may extend the acclimation period, while arid air can have the same effect. Professional installers often use a moisture meter to confirm the material is ready before beginning a flooring project.
Allowing this time not only protects against buckled floors but also creates a smoother installation process. Boards and planks that have appropriately adjusted are easier to fit together and less likely to separate later. The result is a surface that holds up well in high traffic areas and retains its shape and finish over the years.
Many homeowners are eager to see their new floor in place and may question the delay. But a few days of patience can prevent years of frustration. Repairing gaps, replacing boards, or correcting a warped installation is far more disruptive than waiting for acclimation. Think of it as allowing the flooring option you chose to get comfortable in its new environment before it becomes a permanent feature in your home.
Climate also plays a major role. Homes in regions with hot summers and cold winters, such as West Virginia, often experience dramatic swings in humidity. Floors installed without acclimation in these areas are more likely to shift as the seasons change. Preparing the materials properly gives them the best chance to perform well throughout the year.
Manufacturers usually include acclimation instructions with their floor products, and these guidelines should always be followed. Skipping this step can even void warranties, leaving the homeowner responsible for any future repairs. A careful installation process, one that respects both acclimation and proper moisture levels, is the best way to protect an investment in high quality flooring.
In the end, a floor is more than just a surface to walk on. It is a feature that adds warmth, comfort, and style to a home. Protecting that investment begins before the first board is nailed, before the first plank is clicked, and before anyone damp mops the finished surface. Taking the time for acclimation helps ensure that your new floor looks beautiful and stays strong long after the installation is complete.
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Skipping acclimation is one of the leading causes of flooring problems that show up months after installation.
from the air. In a humid home, boards may swell, and in a dry home, they may shrink. Even engineered hardwood flooring, which is designed in layers to provide stability, still responds to moisture levels. Solid hardwoods, in particular, demand extra care because each wood species reacts differently to changes in humidity.
Vinyl plank flooring also responds to temperature swings. While more resistant to moisture and water damage, vinyl can expand when warm and contract when cold...